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आजकल एलेक्ट्रॉनिक मीडीया में डी पी एस छात्रा आरूषि मर्डर केस की टी आर पी आई पी एल खेलों से ऊपर जेया रही है. आरूषि की हत्या एक पहेली है लेकिन पिछले सप्ताह में जिस प्रकार मीडीया और खासतौर पर टी वी चॅनेल्स ने इस हत्याकांड को हवा दी है उसको देखकर तो लगता है क़ी आरूषि का क़त्ल हर उस पल किया जेया रहा है जिस जिस पॅल उसकी हत्या की तहक़ीक़ात हमारे खबरिया चॅनेल कार रहे हैं.लगता है क़ी पोलीस, जुद्गे, और गवाह सबकी भूमिका अकेले मीडीया ही अदा कार रहा है.
  टी वी चॅनेल्स ने जिस प्रकार से पिछले दिनों एक अबोध बालिका की निज़ी ज़िंदगी को बाज़ार का माल बनाकर बेचा उसने मीडीया के लोकतंत्रा के चौथे स्तंभ की भूमिका पर प्रश्नचिन्ह लगा दिया है. लगातार तरक़ दिया जा रहा है क़ी खबरिया चॅनेल्स वो दिखाते हैं जो जनता देखना चाहती है. लेकिन क्या इस देश की सवा अरब आबादी में से किसी एक व्यक्ति ने भी िंखबरिया चॅनेल्स को कहा क़ी हमें इस हत्या कांड की तहक़ीक़ात करके और प्रेम कहानी बताओ. फिर वो कौन सा पैमाना है जो इन खबरचियों को जज और पोलीस दोनों की भूमिका अदा करने की छूट देता है ?
   एक सोशियल नेत्वोर्किन्ग साइट पर मैने ब्लॉग लिखकर मीडीया की इस करतूत की निंदा की , परिणामस्वरूप 95 % लोगों ने मीडीया के खिलाफ अपनी प्रतिक्रिया लिख और कहा क़ी यह सब च्रितरररित्र हॅना करके टी आर पी बा का फौर्मूला हैं . यह थे janta kee awaz ki woh kya dekhna chahtee hai. kewal ek sajjan ne kaha ki yeh karne ke liye main camera lekar is ksetra men utroon.maine unhen bataya ki main pichhale bees varshon se media se kisee na kisee roop men juda raha hoon aur crime reporting bhee kee hai.
    Yad hai kuchh samay poorv "Hans" ne T V patrkarita par ek visheshank nikala thaa aur Ajeet anjum uske atithi sampadk the.Jahan Anjum jee apne lekh men electronik media ke in karnamon ke samarthak bane huye the to usee ank men kam se kam aadha dozzen lekh aur kahaniyan hee anjum jee ke tarkon kee khilafat kar rahe the, tajjub yeh thaa ki inke lekhak bheee electronik media se jude bade nam the.
     Kaha ja sakta hai ki TV Channels ne loktantra ke prahree kee bhoomika nibhayi hai aur kuchh mamlon men yeh sach bhee sabit huya lekin is bhoomioka ke peechhe bhee media kee prahree kee bhoomika kam aur vyavsayik swarth jyada thaa. Abhee tak aam aadmee rajneton kon lashon kee rajneeti karne ke liye dosh diya karta thaa lekin aarushi murder case men media ne jo khel khela hai use aap kya kahenge? Ek abodh balika kee nijee zindgee ko gulchharre udakar jis prakar se relay kiya gaya uskee izazat kum se kum koi sabhya samaj to naheen de sakta.Hamare yahan parampra rahee hai ki mritak ke bad uskeee buraiyon kee charcha naheen kiya karte hain.Lekin koi channel to Aarushi kee diary ke ansh padhkar suna raha tha to koi prem kahanee bata raha thaa.
     Ek channel kee tipaddni thee ki sara desh is kand kee sachchayi jana chahta hai. Pata nahin ki us channel ka desh kaun sa hai ? Sirf Aarushi ki hatya par media ko itnee chintaa kyon hai ?Kya aapne U.P. men BUDAUN, ETAH, MAINPUREE ka nam suna hai ? In Zilon men shayad hee koi din aisaa jata ho jab do char hatyen na hotee hon ! Lekin yeh hatyen Media kee surkhiyan naheen bantee hain choonki marne wale aarushi jaise sadhan sampann gharanon ke naheen hote hain. Doosare In T V Channels ka Desh DELHI aur N C R se aage samapt ho jata hai.
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Addressing a gathering of  700 members of Confederation of Indian Industry- CII in New Delhi, last week, Management Guru and author of  (1)- "Core Competance" and (2)- "Fortune at the Bottom of the Pyramid", my two favourite books, on Management Strategy,  Prof.C.K.Prahlad, Professor,Strategic Management,University of Michigan,USA outlined his "VISION of INDIA at 75 Years"- old after Independence from the British Rule in 1947.

1-India in 2022 will have 30 Companies in Fortune 100.Presently, it has NIL.

2-India will produce 10 Nobel Laureates by 2022.Presently, it has 4 including,MOTHER TERESA.

3-India will have the world's largest trained manpower.

4-India will have 10 per cent of World Trade. Presently,India has 1.5 per cent of World Trade.

But is it really possible or is it really a visionary hyperbole?

However,there is a distinct possibility that India can become a world leader?

But then, a nation which even today, cannot give basic sanitation or bathroom facilities to 90 per cent of rural population in U.P and 70 per cent of Urban Population are sanitationless, all over India,for the common man, with frequent power failures in summer months,a low 2 per cent avarage annual growth in  agriculture food production,growth rate,subsistence agriculture not Commercial Agriculture prevalent in India,No thrust in Cold Storage Chains,Exports from Floriculture and Horticulture in the core competancy, domain of India, which is Agriculture, there is being a gradual shift of population, adopting other professions in Service Sector,Industrial Sector and Manufacturing Sector as returns from Agriculture farming are low,marginal and even negative,which, due to massive individual debts are leading farmers, in Vidharba and Andhra Pradesh, to commit mass suicide.

Living in USA and commenting on India can be easy to Prof.Prahlad but solid data is needed to subtantiate the hypothesis.Then,we are in a globalised market based reforms led,Business Cycles led,Pro-USA-Led-Unipolar world-led,Pro-Capitalist-ideology Led- Indian Economy,today, since the Economics of Liberalization,Privatization andGlobalization (LPG) of July 1991 under Dr.Man Mohan Singh,the then Finance Minister and Late Mr.P.V Narashimha Rao,as the then Prime Minister,the last majority Congress Party Govt. in an era of Co-alition Politics Govt.in India like in ITALY.

But India needs its own INCLUSIVE DEVELOPMENT MODEL not the EXCLUSIVE DEVELOPMENT MODEL borrowed from World Bank and IMF dominated by USA global strategic initiative policies as a majority share holder in the two world bodies mentioned above.

Therefore,close to 800 million are existing below poverty line (BPL) population living with cell-phones in their hands and fields or sulabh shauchalaya's to defaecate for sanitation when China has 100 per cent low cost sanitation and housing facilities, our politicians are adept at bungling election and jungling of words to pertinent-rationalist questions, asked in Management Seminars, in order to avoid speaking on their bankruptness of ideas and practices, except loan wavers, worth Rs 60,000 crore, in the current 2008-09 FY Election-Budget to win, the political economy of the next General Elections,scheduled in May-June 2009 by the UPA, a coalition of 22 political parties led-by Congress (Sonia).These are the quixotic conditions, which India faces?I mean, in no way, to look to the positives of Jaipur Foot,Tata Group,Reliance Group,Bharti Air Tel Group,ITC's e-chaopal Sagar for rural progress,HLL/HUL's Operation SHAKTI,150 Indian MNC's abroad,aquisition of ARCELOR STEEL of Luxemberg by Laxmi Niwas MITTAL STEEL GROUP,RANBAXY's Pharma wonder story case,Dr.Reddy's Pharma Success.Indian I.T Software Industry prominience etc.are the SHINING STARS in our DARK SKY of NATION INDIA with first class cars and third class roads,first class people with third class systems and where, anything can be bought by Money,Muscle and Mafia Power- the 3M's of Indian Strategic Management- where degrees are sold- PHD's are bought- where corruption dominates-where out- of- expiry- date- medicines sold in retail shops to patients and given at public hospitals to patients such is our Human Development.

By wearing a Tie and a Suit, we just cannot transform the USA or British mind-set,attitude and motivations to the Indian psyche because cross cultural management and research on management of change is the key to understand the development model appropriate for India.

In a World Bank Report for doing Business, India ranks lowly at 120, lower than even Pakistan and Bangladesh.India also faces an acute shortage of qualified workers across all sectors in service industry and manufacturing industry.

India though has many billionaires today but not 1 Indian company features is in the Fortune-100 List of Global Companies out of India's 150 Indian MNC's in the reputed US Business Journal which is priced at Rs.160/- per copy in India out of the reach of Common man or student or Intern in management.So is Harvard Business Review (HBR) Rs.800/- per copy a month.INTERNET FREE EDITIONS only provide a glimpse not in-depth study for which you have to pay $50 through Credit Card.

It is for the Government of India, to make it easier for companies of foreign lands, to do business in India, by having a single-window system, as in China and not a 17-20 Window System, as in India.But what about the Left parties approval?Research must also to be done as to how far we have reduced the Brief-Case by Brief-Case basis approval system in FDI,FIPB and other such Bodies at the ground zero level of ethics in business.

Why are Scandinavian Nations-Finland,Norway and Sweden LOW on Corruption is a matter of serious research and why cant India emulate such a model?However,channelling, in focus, our huge population, can be both an asset and a liability.Presently,this huge population is proving to be a liability, if we cannot raise their competance level.

GOI must reduce 17-20 Licenses to start  a Business Operation in India.It must do it, to promote FDI.

India's Public Health is in shambles.

Late Prof.John Kenneth Galbraith,Economist, New York, University, USA, born in Canada,1962-64-USA Ambassador to India during John F Kennedy's time, had said that India,is a functioning anarchy on December 6.1992,just after the destruction of Babri Masjid in Ayodhya,followed by Hindu-Muslim Riots, as our PM-Late PVN was caught napping and our BJP Leader, L.K.Advani, was the modern Gobbel while U.P CM-Kalyan Singh, was the hero of the day.These incidents show, primitive signals, of a Corporate "India Shining" to the Western World.

Govt. Surveys can make comments on self-sufficiency in food production but the nutritional intake per person is dismally poor in India.Frail immune system,frail nutritional intake, will lead to frail minds by logical reasoning and we strategists are visioning a Super Power India by 2022.

However, nothing is impossible, if we commit ourselves, to reforms, in ever field, not just Economy but in Strategy, at every level, including the Attitudinal Level.

In the words of Mr.Robert Mc Namara, 1974, World Bank, President-"There are islands of prosperity amidst an ocean of poverty."One can seriously conclude that amidst islands of Indian Middle Class Prosperity there lies an Ocean of Poverty among the Slum Dwellers,the needy of India viz....

KHALEEL writes......

Ab toh main rashan ki dukano mein nazar aata hoon,

apne kheton seh bichadne ki saza paata hoon,

itni mehgai ki baazaar seh koi cheez laataa hoon,

apne bhookhe bachchon mein baant the sharmata hoon,

raat ko kafan oodh ke footpaath pe so jaata hoon,

ab main rashan ki dukaano mein nazar aata hoon.....

My Blogs on Mallika Sherawat-Jan-March-2007,Obituary on Prof.Milton Friedman,1976 ,Economics Nobel Prize Winner-Dec-2006,Obituary on Prof.Peter Drucker,My Management Guru have all vanished?WHERE?

Have my 53 odd friend's shared it on reddiff-iland?

If yes, then, I should know?

If not, where they have gone I should Know?

Or else, it would be the"J"-Factor of the Human World as I told my new found Professor friends at an MDP-Management Development Programme on Strategic Management,held at IIM,Lucknow,"MANTHAN", that I have a knowledge sharing               "Wikipaedia on Mgt.Strategy ", no sooner it was reduced to a ERASED site, with a note from google.com that my original materials were not fit to be in Wikipaedia.

Luckily, I am a internet mastermind.

I had copied my Wikipaedia on PDF, ADOBE, PAGE MAKER and I have it, till today, in my safe possession for my MBA Interns to share and study for their theoretical competance.That's lovely use of Internet and I.T in Management Education which we have master-minded at Amity Lucknow Campus from the Management Side as Senior Faculty.

Then, doing a safe bet, with a two years,2006-08,well- researched, text book,on Business Policy and Strategic Management-BPSM-Text and Cases-Aurnob Roy, Vrinda Publ.N.Delhi,April 2008,First Edition,18 Chapters,44 Cases,meant for MBA and BBA Interns,am safe, no one can hack it, block it, or delete it, as why is the Information Technology,Third Wave World,based on Internet World, so unsafe?

Can anyone help me out on retreiving my BLOGS?

I have BLOGS in BLOGGER.COM in GOOGLE.COM but no one has taken blogs out or Blocked them, as in Rediff.com?am lucky?

Please do reply your take on this rediffiland issue?

As of the photograph above, it shows One of the Best Moments of My Life, receiving the 19-24th January,2008 Certificate at IIML on FDP-Strategic Management Forum of India (SMFI) from Prof.Abhishek Nirjar,Chairman of the FDP on Strategy on the evening of 24-01-2008.

Gulabi Shahr kal Khoon se lal ho gaya. Kuchh sirfire logon ne khoon ki holi kheli.Ham sabko is ghatna ki khule dil aur dimag se majammat[Ninda] karni chahiye.Nischiy roop se marne wale na Hindu the na musalman woh sirf aur sirf hindustani the.Jabki Yeh hatyakand ravhne wale ek adad wahshi darinde.Yeh hindustaniyat ka takaza hai ki is sankat ki ghadi men hum aapsi mohabbat aur ekta ko purjor tareeqe se mazboot karen aur hamari qaumi ekta ko todne ki sajish rachane wali har taqat ko munhtod jawab den.

JAI HIND

MANAVTA AMAR RAHE

This review was broadcasted on All India Radio on 14-11-2007

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                              laxfBr vijkf/k;ksa ij yxke dlus ds fy;s ljdkj ;wihdksdk 2007 ykbZ] tks foi{k ds rxMs fojks/k ds pyrs fo/kku ifj”kn esa ikfjr ugha gks ldkA bl dkuwu dk izns’k esa ftl iSekus ij Lokxr gksuk pkfg;s Fkk og ugha gqvkA tcfd lQsniks’k vijk/kh gj ljdkj vkSj turk ds fy;s xEHkhj pqukSrh gSaA ysfdu ;wihdksdk esa rks iqfyl dks vlhfer vf/kdkj ns fn;s x;s gSa tks Lora= vkSj fu”i{k U;k; izfdz;k ds fy;s LoLFk ladsr ugha gSA ;fn ljdkj bl dkuwu es iqfyl ds vf/kdkj de djds U;k;ikfydk ds vf/kdkj c

                                 fu.kZ; ysus ls T;knk dfBu dk;Z vius fu.kZ; ij MVs jguk gSA ek;korh dh ljdkj bLk iSekus ij [kjh ugha mrjh gSA dbZ egRoiw.kZ fo”k;ksa ij ljdkj us xtc dh myVcWaklh fn[kkbZaA dbZ fu.kZ; rks ,d i[kokjs ls de esa gh cny fn;s x;sA dkUVªSDV QkfeZax vkSj Nk=laÄkSa ij izfrc/k nks ,sls cMs eqnns Fks ftu ij ljdkj vius fu.kZ; ij dk;e u jg ldhA dkUVSªDV QkfeZax dks ljdkj us chl fnuksa esa okfil ys fy;k vkSj Nk=laÄksa ij izfrca/k ij Hkh ek;korh ljdkj us viuh fdjfdjh djkdj vxys l= esa tqykbZ ls pquko djkus dh Äks”k.kk dj nh

                             vHkh Ng ekg esa ljdkj ds tks Hkh QSlys vk;s oks lHkh cMs jktuhfrd fo”k;ksa ij FksA bu fo”k;ksa ij ljdkj dHkh ,d dne vkxs rks dHkh ,d dne ihNs dh eqnzk esa utj vkbZA ;gkW ;g dg nsuk mfpr gksxk fd lRrk laHkkyus ds ckn gj jktusrk dks ;g /;ku j[kuk pkfg;s fd oks ,d tkfr] /keZ ;k ikVhZ dk usrk ugha jg x;k gS]cfYd vc mldh lksp lcdks lkFk ysdj pyus dh gksuh pkfg;sA ysfdu fiNys nks n’kd esa izns’k D;k ns’k dh jktuhfr us tks djoV cnyh gS mlesa  tkfr vkSj /keZ jktusrkvks ij gkoh gks x;k gS A vc jktusrkvksa ls cMk fny okyk gksus dh vk’kk djuk csekuh gSA ;g detksjh chrs Ng ekg esa ljdkj ds dkedkt ij gkoh jghA

                            foxr ljdkj esa HkrhZ fd;s x;s 18000 ls vf/kd flikfg;ksa dh HkrhZ bl vk/kkj ij fujLr dj nh xbZ fd mlesa vfu;ferrk gqbZA bruh cMs iSekus ij gqbZ HkrhZ esa dqN xMcfM;ksa dh laHkkouk ls badkj ugha fd;k tk ldrk gsA ysfdu ,d ekg esa ftl rjg ls 22000 HkfrZ;ksa dh tkWp dh xbZ mlesa rks ,d HkrhZ dh tkWp ij 30 lsd.M dk Hkh le; ugha vk;kA D;k ;g tkWp lokyksa ds Äsjs esa ugha gS \ vxj ljdkj us dsoy vfu;ferrk cjrus okys vf/kdkfj;ksa vkSj xMcMh djds ukSdjh ik;s yksxksa ds  fo:) dk;Zokgh dh gksrh rks Lokxr gksrkA vk’kk dh tkuh pkfg;s fd ftl izdkj dkUVSªDV QkfeZax okfil yh xbZ dqN ,slk gh bl izdj.k ij Hkh gksxk \

                             Ng ekg esa ljdkj ftl rjg ikdksZa ij fd;s tk jgs fQtwy[kphZ ij foi{kh                                                                       

nyksa ds fu’kkus ij jgh gS og ,d xEHkhj elyk gSA foRrh; o”kZ 2007&08 esa dka’khjke] vEcsMdj] jekckbZ ds uke ij cu jgs  ikdkaZas ij yxHkx 428 djksM :Ik;k vkcafVr fd;k x;k tcfd vuqiwjd ctV esa yxHkx 624 djksM :I;k vkcafVr fd;k x;k gSA foi{kh ny bls fQtwy[kphZ vkSj turk ds /ku dh ywV crk jgs gSaA foif{k;ksa ds vkjksi vius LFkku ij gSA ysfdu vkf[kj fdl vk/kkj ij bu ikdksZa dks tk;t Bgjk;k tk;s \ dka’khjke ;k vEcsMdj dk bl izns’k ds fy;s dksbZ ;ksxnku ugha gSA vkSj vxj bUgsa egkiq:”k eku Hkh fy;k tk;s ¼ gkykafd ,slk dguk lkjs egkiq:”kksa dk vieku gS] pwqfd egkiq:”k fdlh ,d /keZ ;k tkfr dk ugha gksrk ½] rks vLlh&vLlh yk[k :Ik;s dh ykxr ls tks chl gkFkh yxk;s tk jgs gSa ] mu gkfFk;ksa dk D;k ;ksxnku gS \ D;k ;g gkFkh Hkh egkiq:”k dh Js.kh esa vkrs gSa \ bl X;kjg djksM dh Hkkjh Hkjde jkf’k ls vxj vEcsMdj] dka’khjke ds uke ij gh Ldwy] vLirky vkSj lMd curs] u;s m|ksx yxrs ;k ifjogu ds lk/ku c

                       jktuhfrd fu.kZ;ksa dh vxj ckr NksM nh tk;s rks ek;korh vius ftu rsojks ds fy;s izfl) gsa og Ng ekg esa ns[kus dks ugha feysA ek;korh dh fo’ks”krk gh ;g ekuh tkrh gS fd og dMd iz’kklfud QSlys ysus okyh jktusrk gSA muds lkeus vQlj’kkgh Hkhxh fcYyh cuh jgrh gSA tcfd muds iwoZorhZ eqyk;e flag ds ‘kklu esa vQlj csyxke jgrs Fks vkSj ;g yxrk gh ugha Fkk fd ljdkj dk ykyQhrk’kkgh ij dksbZ vadq’k gSA Ng ekg ckn ek;korh us vius iqjkus rsoj fn[kk;s gSa vkSj rhu fnuksa ds vUnj yxHkx rhu ntZu cMs vQlj fuyEfcr fd;s x;s gSaA eq[;ea=h Lo;a xkoksa dh xfy;ksa dk fujh{k.k dj jgh gSaA ;g gekjs vU; jktusrkvksa ds fy;s ,d lcd gSA

                         leh{kk cSBdks dk nkSj vkxs Hkh tkjh jgsxk vkSj vke vkneh ds eqnns ij iz’kklfud lfdz;rk eq[;ea=h dh leh{kk dk egRoiw.kZ fcUnq gksxkA vk’kk dh tkuh pkfg;s fd dMd vkSj l[r iz’kklfud rsoj okyh eq[;ea=h dh Nfo dks ek;korh vkus okys fnuks esa vkSj etcwr cuk;saxhA lkFk gh lkFk fookfnr jktuhfrd eqnnksa ij gVks cpks dh j.kuhfr viuk dj fooknks ls cpus dk iz;kl Hkh djsaxh] gkykafd ;g muds LoHkko ds foijhr gSA ek;korh ds ny dks fo/kkulHkk es iw.kZ cgqer izkIr gS blfy;s mUgsa cgqr gMcMh fn[kkus dh vko’;drk ugha gsA gkWa yksdra= esa cgqer dk Äe.M ugha djuk pkfg;s] pwafd turk dks ‘kkld ds Äe.M ls l[]r uQjr gksrh gSvkSj cgqer dk Äe.M jktusrk dks QkflLV cuk nsrk gSA blh izns’k esa  bfUnjk xkW/kh dk Hkh Äe.M pwj&pwj gqvk FkkA vxj jkx&}s”k ls Åij mBdj ek;korh LoPN iz’kklu] csgrj dkuwu O;oLFkk vkSj lUrqfyr fodkl ns ik;s arks mUgsa fdlh fojks/kh ds lokyksa ds tokc nsus dh vko’;drk ugha gksxh ] pwafd rc muds dke cksysaxsA

¼ ys[kd jktuhfrd leh{kd vkSj Lora= i=dkj gSaA ½

19&09&2007 dks vkdk’kok.kh ds lkef;d ppkZ dk;Zdze esa izkr% 9-05 ij izlkfjr

fodkl dh jktuhfr ij mRrj izns’k

veysUnq mik/;k;

xzkeh.k {ks=ksa esa nfyr cgqy vkcknh okys xkWaoksa ds fodkl dk y{; iwjk gks tkus ds ckn izns’k dh ek;korh ljdkj vc loZtu ds  fodkl ds fy;s dk;Z djsxh A blds fy;s chrs fnuksa lEiUu izns’k eaf=eaMydh cSBd esa QSlyk fy;k x;k fd MkW vEcsMdj xzke fodkl  ;kstuk dk uke cnydj MkW vEcsMdj xzkeh.klexz fodkl ;kstuk dj fn;k tk;s rFkk blh izdkj MkW vEcsMdj xzke fodkl foHkkx dk uke cnydj MkW vEcsMdj xzkeh.k lexz fodkl foHkkx dj fn;k tk;s A

           nkbZ ekg iwoZ 29 twu 2007 dks izns’k dk ctV izLrqr djrs le; eq[;ea=h us ubZ ;kstuk ^^  MkW vEcsMdj xzke lHkk fodkl ;ktuk ** izkjEHk djus dh Äks”k.kk dh Fkh A bl ;kstuk d vUrxZr izR;sd fo/kku lHkk {ks= ls ikWap xzke lHkkvksa dk p;u djds mUgsa izeq[k dk;Zdzeksa ls ykHkkfUor fdls tkus dk y{; fu/kkZfjr fd;k x;k Fkk A bl gsrq xzkeh.k {ks=ksa esa voLFkkiuk fodkl ds fy;s nl gtkj djksM #i;s dk vkcaVu ctV esa fd;k  x;k Fkk A

          vc ;gh ;kstuk uke cnydj dqN la’kks/kuksa ds lkFk tkjh dj nh xbZ gS A eq[;ea=h us Äks”k.kk dh gS fd vc loZtu uhfr ds vk/kkj ij izns’k dh lHkh 52000 xzke lHkkvksa dk rFkk ,d yk[k chl gtkj etjksa dk fodkl fd;k tk;sxk mlds ckn ‘ks”k cph xzke lHkkvksa dk fodkl fd;k tk;sxk A

        eq[;ea=h us dgk gS fd vf/kdkfj;ksa dks 31 fnlEcj rd dk le; v/kwjs dk;Z iwjs djkus ds fy;s fn;k x;k gS A mudk dguk gS fd pkyw foRrh; o”kZ esa  pan ekg ‘ks”k gSa vkSj ljdkj ds ikl bruk iSlk ugha gS fd lHkh xzke lHkkvksa dk fodkl ,d lkFk djk;k tk lds a blfy;s r; fd;k x;k gS fd ;g ;kstuk ikWap pj.kksa esa ykxw dh yk;sxh vksj blds ckn tks xkkWo cpsaxs mudk fodkl NBs pj.k esa fd;k tk;sxk A

      bl ;kstukurxZr lEidZ ekxZ ]xzkeh.k fo|qrhdj.k ]ukyh [kM.ts dk fuekZ.k ]LoPN ‘kkSpky;] bafnjk vkokl ;kstuk] LoPN is;ty] izkFkfed fo|ky;ksa dk fuekZ.k]eqQr cksfjax] jkstxkjijd ;kstuk;sa] lhfyax ls cph Hkwfe dk iVVk vkcaVu ] dqegkjksa o eNqvkjksa ds fy;s Hkwfe vkcaVu] isa’ku ;kstuk;sa] LokLF; ;kstuk;sas] o Nk=o`fRr ;kstuk;saykxw dh tk;saxh a

        lgh ek;uksa esa ns[kk tk;s rks u;h ;kstuk dh  Äks”k.kk llrh yksdfiz;rk gkfly djus dk ,d uk;kc rjhdk gS A tks Äks”k.kk;sa dh xbZa gSa oks iwoZorhZ ljdkj ds le; ls gh ykxw dh xbZ Fkha vc dsoy mu ;kstukvksa dk uke cny dj mu ij MkW vEcsMdj dk uke pLik dj fn;k x;k gS A fiNyh ljdkj esa ;g ;kstuk  lexz xzke ds uke ls ykxw Fkh vkSj izR;sd fo/kkulHkk {ks= ls 10 xzkeksa dk p;u izfro”kZ fd;s tkrk Fkk A lexz xzke ds izLrko fo/kkulHkk ds 403 lnL;ksa rFkk fo/kkuifj”kn ds lHkh lnL;ksa ls fy;s tkrs Fks A ek;korh ljdkj us bl ;kstuk ij iw.kZ fojke yxk dj igys MkW vEcsMdj xzke lHkk fodkl ;kstuk Äksf”kr dh vc yxHkx nks ekg ckn gh iqu% ;kstuk dk uke ifjofrZr dj fn;k gSA

       csgrj gksrk fd ljdkj ;kstukvksa dk uke cnyus dk izglu u djds dqN u;h ;kstukvksa dks ykxw djrh A gkWa ;kstuk dk uke rFkk foHkkx dk uke ckj ckj cnyus ls turk dh xknh dekbZ dk djskMksa #i;k foHkkx ds lkbu cksMZ vkSj LVS’kujh cnyus esa gh [kpZ gks tk;saxsA

         ,slk dke  ;s ljdkj u;k ughs dj jgh gS A blls iwoZ tc eq[;ea=h ek;korh us iz/kkuea=h eueksgu flag ls feydj izns’k ds fodkl ds fy;s vLlh gtkj djksM #o;ksa dk iSdst ekWaxk FkkA ml ekWax ij iSdst d;k vksj fdruk feysxk ;k feysxk fd ugha ;s rks ekywe ugha vycRrk izns’k ljdkj us blds foKkiu ij djksMks a  #i;s [kpZ dj fn;s fd dsUnz ljdkj ls vkfFkZd isdst ekWxk x;k gSA

      ;kstuk ds rgr ftu jkstxkj ;kstukvksa dh Äks”k.kk dh xbZ gS oks dsUnz ljdkj dh ;kstuk,a gSa vkSj izns’k esa igys ls gh ykxw gSa A tSls  Lo.kZ t;arh xzke lojkstxkj ;kstuk]jkstxkj xkjaVh ;kstuk]lEiw.kZ xzkeh.k jkstxkj ;kstuk A blh izdkj isa’ku ;kstuk,a jkT; o dsUnz ds lg;ksx ls igyzs ls gh  ykxw gSa  tSls o`)koLFkk isa’ku]fo/kok isa’ku] fodykax isa’kuA Nk=o`fRr dh ;kstuk,a Hkh dbZ o”kksZ ls ykxw gSa]tSls nfyr]fiNMs]vYila[;d oxksZa ds Nk=ka sdks Nk=o`fRr A fQj bl ;kstuk esa u;k D;k gS\

         tgkWa rd eNyhikyu vkSj dqEgkjh dyk ds fy;s Hkwfe vkcaVu dh ;kstuk gS rks ;s Hkh iwoZorhZ eqyk;e ljdkj ykxw dj pqdh Fkh A blfy;s u;h ;kstuk fodkl ds uke ij vEcsMdjoknh jktuhfr vkSj ubZ cksry esa iqjkuh ‘kjkc ds vykok dqN ughsa gS A

      ek;korh iw.kZ cgqer dh ljdkj dh lkezkKh gSa vksj dsUnz ljdkj dh pgsrh eq[;ea=h gSa a oks tudY;k.k vkSj fodkl dh ubZ ;kstuk;sa izkjEHk dj ldrh Fkha vkSj mu ;kstukvksa dk ij MkW vEcsMdj vkSj dak’khjke dk uke ti ldrh Fkha A ysfdu mUgksaus lLrh yksdfiz;rk gkflr djus ds fy;s ‘kkWVZdV dk jkLrk viukuk gh mfpr le>k A                                                                 

e/;kof/k pquko dh vkgV ds chp m0iz                       

             &&  veysUnq mik/;k;

           iz/kkuea=h eueksgu flag vkSj ;wih, ps;jilZu Jherh lksfu;k xkW/kh ds rktk c;ku] fd ,Veh djkj dk eqnnk okeiaFkh nyksa ls muds Vdjko dk dkj.k ugha cusxk] vkus ds ckn ns’k ds Åij xgjk jgs e/;kof/k pquko ds ckny ,dckjxh NWaV t#j x;s gSa ysfdu dkWaxzsl lfgr yxHkx lHkh jktuhfrd nyksa us vkxkeh pquko dh rS;kfj;kWa izkjEHk dj nh gSa] de ls de m0iz0 esa rks ,slk gh yx jgk gSA

                  ,slk ugha gS fd eueksgu dEiuh djkj ls ihNs gV jgh gS ;k mlus xBca/ku /keZ dk ikB i< fy;k gSA njvly dkWaxzsl vHkh FkksMk #d dj pquko pkgrh gS D;ksafd mlds ;qojkt jkgqy turk ds chp vHkh viuh Nfo ugha cuk ik;s gSaAyxrk gS fd  ikVhZ pkgrh gS fd vkxkeh ctV ls iwoZ jkgqy dks iz/kkuea=h cuk fn;k tk;s ]mlds ckn pquko esa tk;k tk;sA ,slk djus ds ihNs nks edln yxrs gSaA igyk rks yksdyqHkkou ctV ykdj jkgqy dh Nfo vke vkneh ds fgrS”kh usrk dh cukbZ tk lds vkSj nwljk ;fn pquko ckn dkWaxzsl lRrk esa ugha Hkh ykSVs rks Hkh jkgqy dks iwoZ iz/kkuea=h dh gSfl;r ls lqj{kk dop feyrk jgsA

                  nwljh vksj okeiaFkh ny Hkh ljdkj ls iyyk >kMuk rks pkgrs gSa]ijUrq Bhdjk dkWaxzsl ds flj QksMuk pkgrs gSaA pwqfd pquko rd lkFk fuHkkus ij vke pquko fdl vk/kkj ij vyx vyx yMsaxs\blfy;s muds fy;s Hkh ;gh mfpr gs fd pquko rks le; ls gks ijUrq mUgsa dkWaxzsl dk lkFk NksMus dk etcwr cgkuk fey tk;sA vr% dkWxzsl vkSj okeiaFkh ny nksuksa gh pquko vxys o”kZ flrEcj&vDVwcj esa gh pkgrs gSaA ysfdu m0iz0 esa pquko dk fjglZy tksjksa ij pkyw gSA

                  m0iz0 ns’k dk lcls cMk lwck gS]tgkWa ls 80 yksdlHkk lnL; pqudj vkrs gSa]vr% dsUnz dh lRrk ij idM cukus dk ealwck ikyus okyk gj jktuhfrd ny bl izns’k esa viuh idM cukuk pkgrk gSA bls foMEcuk gh dgk tk;sxk fd fnYyh njckj ds nks cMs ;ks)k dkWaxzsl vkSj Hkktik bl izns’k esa cgqr gh [kjkc fLFkfr esa gSaA ;g dVq lR; gS fd bl izns’k es viuk tuk/kkj c  bu nksuksa gh nyksa ds fy;s ,d fnok LoIu  ls T;knk dqN ugha gSA

                  fo/kkulHkk pquko esa czkã.k&nfyr xBtksM ls pdjk;s lHkh nyksa us vc czkã.kksa dh iwtk vpZuk djuh izkjEHk dj nh gSA vkSj rks vkSj czkã.kksa ds fojks/k ds fy;s e’kgwj vius ftyk eSustjksa dks tqcku ij yxke yxkus dh fgnk;r rks vc lektoknh ikVhZ us Hkh ns nh gSA bruk gh ugha lik dgha ls dksbZ VwVk QwVk xqeuke rFkkdfFkr czkã.k usrk idM dj ys vkbZ gS vkSj vc czkã.k Hkze Hkatu vfHk;ku pykus tk jgh gSA

                  foxr fo0l0 pquko esa czkã.kksa }kjk cqjh rjg nqRdkjh xbZ Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ us vius laxBu esa Qsjcny djds pqukoh fjglZy dk vkxkt dj fn;k gSA Hkktik dk gh czkã.k ernkrk fol pquko esa clik dks VaªklQj gks x;k Fkk ftlds pyrs Hkktik dks tcnZLr uqdlku mBkuk iMk FkkA vc MSest daVªksy djrs gq;s Hkktik us jekifrjke f=ikBh dks izns’k dh deku lkSaih gSA Jh f=ikBh dh ikVhZ ds vUnj Nfo dY;k.k flag fojks/kh dh gSA ysfdu ;g rks le; gh crk;sxk fd Jh f=ikBh #Bs czkã.kksa dks eukus esa fdrus lQy gks ikrs gsa vkSj ikVhZ dks lathouh ns ikus esa fdrus dkjxj lkfcr gksrs gSa\

                  izns’k esa lRrk#< cgqtu lekt ikVhZ us Hkh yksdlHkk pquko gsrq fcxqy Qwad fn;k gSA Lo0 dka’khjke ds izFke ifjfuokZ.k fnol ij y[kuÅ esa jSyh djds clik us rS;kj jgus dk ladsr ns fn;k gSA m0iz0 esa czkã.k&nfyr xBtksM ds lQy iz;ksx ls mRlkfgr clik izns’k ds ckgj Hkh ;g iz;ksx nksgjkus ds fy;s ykykf;r gSA

                  izeq[k foi{kh ny lektoknh ikVhZ Hkh ladsr ns pqdh gss fd og yksdlHkk pquko ds fy;s rS;kj gSA vkxkeh 1]2]3 uoEcj dks esjB esa lik dk izns’k lEesyu vkgwr fd;k x;k gS]ftlesa u;s izns’k v/;{k vFkok dk;Zokgd izns’k v/;{k dh Äks”k.kk dh tk ldrh gSA czkã.k usrkvksa esa v’kksd oktis;h dk uke fy;k tk jgk Fkk] ysfdu laHkor% usr`Ro dks mu ij ;dhu ugha gSA lcls xEHkhj uke lkaln eksgu flag dk py jgk gs] ijUrq muds lkFk fnDdr ;g gS fd og jcj LVkEi ugha cusaxsA ,sls esa fo/kkuifj”kn esa usrk izfri{k vgen glu dk uEcj vk ldrk gSA muds fy;s rdZ ;g gS fd ,d rks og eqlyeku gSa]nwljs muls fdlh nan Qan dh vk’kadk ugha gS rhljs mez  vksj ofj”Brk ds fygkt ls Hkh f’koiky flag mudh v/;{krk esa egklfpo dh gSfl;r ls dk;Z djrs gq;s vlgt eglwl ugha djsaxsA

                  bl lcds chp dkWxzsl esa fd;k x;k laxBukRed Qsjcny dkQh egRoiw.kZ gSA yxrk gS dkWaxzsl dks fol pquko esa dh xbZ viuh xYfr;ksa dk ,glkl gks x;k gSA jkgqy dks ikVhZ dk egklfpo cuk;k tkuk bl ckr dk ladsr gS fd og vc eueksgu flag ls ns’k dh ckxMksj ysus ds fy;s rS;kj gSaA ysfdu blls Hkh T;knk pkSadkus okyk fu.kZ; jhrk cgqxq.kk tks’kh dks izns’k dkWaxzsl v/;{k dh ftEesnkjh lkSaius dk gSA jhrk tkus ekus lektoknh usrk Lo0 gseorh uUnu cgqxq.kk dh iq=h gSa vkSj mudh Nfo ,d dkWaxzslh dh cfuLor lektoknh usrk dh vf/kd gSA

                  nks n’kd ls izns’k dh eq[; /kkjk ls nwj jgus ds ckotwn m0iz ds dkWaxzslh vHkh viuh flj QqVkSoy dh vknrksa vkSj lRrk ds nqxqZ.kksa ls mcj ugha lds gSaA jhrk dk jkLrk cgqr dfBu vkSj iFkjhyk vkSj pqukSrhiw.kZ gSA njvly dkWaxzsl dks ,sls v/;{k dh vko’;drk Fkh tks laLdkjksa ls dkWaxzsl ds nqxqZ.kksa ls nwj gks vkSj yMkdw Hkh gksA ;g dfEcus’ku jhrk esa c[kwch gSA

                   iwoZ esa lyeku [kq’khZn ds gkFk esa ckxMksj lkSaius ds udkjkRed ifj.kke lkeus vk;s FksA Jh [kq’khZn lik lqizheks eqyk;e flag ds /kqj fojks/kh ekus tkrs gSa vkSj laLdkjksa ls vaxzst! le>k tkrk gS fd lektoknh ikVhZ ls jktuhfrd izfr}fUnrk dks O;fDrxr nq’euh dh gn rd ys tkus ds fy;s usr`Ro mUgha dks ftEesokj ekurk gSA

                   fo/kkulHkk pquko esa czkã.k ernkrk }kjk clik dk nkeu Fkke ysus ls dkWaxzsl usr`Ro lokZf/kd fpafrr gS]mls yx jgk gS fd lik&clik dh tax esa clik dk vUn#uh lkFk nsdj mlus Lo;a ds fy;s HkLeklqj iSnk dj fy;k gSA ikVhZ ds fFkad VSaDl dk ekuuk gS fd vxj lik vkSj clik nksuksa bl fLFkfr esa jgs fd dsUnz esa lehdj.k cuk vkSj fcxkM lds rks ,slh fLFkfr esa lektoknh ikVhZ de ls de Hkkjrh; yurk ikVhZ ds lkFk rks ugha tk;sxh] ijUrq bl ekeys esa clik ij ,srckj ugha fd;k tk ldrkA nwljs vxj clik us mRrj izns’k ds ckgj ikWao QSykus dh dksf’k’k dh rks vUrrksxRok jk”Vªh; Qyd ij og uqdlku rks dkWaxzsl dks gh igqapk;sxhA

                      blfy;s tgkWa izns’k esa e`rizk; gks pqdh dkWaxzsl dks iquthZfor djus ds fy;s ,d yMkdw rsoj okys v/;{k dh vko’;drk Fkh rks lektoknh ikVhZ ls fj’rs lkekU; djus okys O;fDr dh Hkh ryk’k FkhA jhrk cgqxq.kk bu nksuksa ekin.Mksa ij [kjh mrjrh gSa vkSj clik] Hkktik ];k lik ds czkã.k usrkvksa ds eqdkcys czkã.kksa esa dgha vf/kd Lohdk;Z gSaA

                      tgkWard clik ds czkã.k usrk lrh’k pUnz feJ dk loky gS] rks mudk ifjokj dHkh Hkh czkã.k txr esa tkuk igpkuk uke ugha jgkA Hkktik usrk jekifr jke dk uke Hkh czkã.k usrk ds uke ij xqeuke gSA lik ds ikl tus’oj feJ vkSj ekrkizlkn ik.Ms rFkk c`tHkw”k.k frokjh tSls izfrf”Br czkã.k usrk gSa] ysfdu mlus Hkh fdjk;s ij dqN rFkkdfFkr czkã.k usrk ysuk T;knk equkflc le>k gSA ,sls esa Lo0 ,p0 ,u0 cgqxq.kk] Lo0 deykifr f=ikBh ns’k Hkj ds czkã.kksa esa lokZf/kd Lohdk;Z cMs uke gSaA vRk% jhrk cgqxq.kk dks viuh {kerk dk ifjp; nsuk gS!

                      izns’k esa clik ljdkj dks cus Ng ekg iwjs gksus tk jgs gSaA izeq[k foi{kh ny lik us /kjuk izn’kZu izkjEHk djds laÄ”kZ dk vkxkt dj fn;k gSA vxj jhrk xgqxq.kk vkus okys fnuksa esa ;g lkfcr djuk pkgrh gSa fd muesa Lo0 ,p0 ,u0 cgqxq.kk dh lqiq=h gksus ds xq.k gSa rks mUgsa turk ds lokyksa ij laÄ”kZ ds fy;s turk ds chp tkuk gh gksxkA

              ¼ ys[kd Lora= i=dkj rFkk jktuhfrd leh{kd gSaA ½

;g vkys[k vkWuykbu iksVZy tulekpkj MkWV usV +}kjk izdkf'kr fd;k x;k     jktho xka/kh Hkh tc jktuhfr esa vk;s Fks rks jkgqy dh rjg gh ukSflf[k;s Fks] ysfdu cgqr tYnh mUgksaus yksxksa ds fnyks fnekx ij viuh Nki NksMh FkhA muds ikl viuk ,d fotu Fkk] ns'k dks vkxs ys tkus dh ,d dk;Z;kstuk FkhA mudh uhfr;ksa ls vlger gksuk ,d vyx eqnnk gS ysfdu muds ikl viuk ,d fotu rks Fkk] ysfdu D;k vki jkgqy ls mEehn dj ldrs gSa fd muds ikl dksbZ fotu gS\ jktho tc igyh ckj turk ds lkeus eap ij vk;s Fks rks viuh vkokt esa ,d dld vkSj vkd"kZ.k ds lkFk vk;s Fks ysfdu D;k jkgqy dksbZ izHkko NksM+ ik;s gSa\ && veysUnq mik/;k; 9 vizSy 2008 Eakf=eaMy dk foLrkj % eueksgu dh ea'kk && veysUnq mik/;k; yksdlHkk pquko esa vc ek+= dqN eghus gh cps gSa vkSj iz/kkuea=h eueksgu flag us vius eaf=eaMy dk foLrkj fd;k] gkyakfd foLrkj ,d lkekU; izfdz;k gS vkSj iz/kkuea=h dk fo'ks"kkf/kdkj gS] ijUrq ;g foLrkj dqN vyx gh ladsr ns jgk gSAloky mB jgk gS fd ftl rjhds ls jkgqy dh ;ax fcxzsM dks rjthg nh xbZ gS vkSj blds fy;s dqN eaf=;ksa ds R;kxi= fnykdj LFkku cuk;k x;k D;k ;g jkgqy dh rktiks'kh dh rS;kjh gS \ nwljs D;k iz/kkuea=h vc rd ds lcls fujhg vkSj jcj LVkEi iz/kkuea=h gSa\ vkf[kjh le; esa ;qok eaf=;ksa dks ftEesnkjh lkSaius ds ihNs iz/kkuea=h dh ea'kk iz'kklfud de jktuhfrd T;knk ekywe iMrh gS] pwWfd brus de le; esa fdlh vPNh ijQkWesZUl dh vk'kk djuk csekuh gS ,sls esa iz/kkuea=h ;g lans'k nsuk pkgrs gSa fd dkWxzsl ;qokvksa dks vkxs c QkSjh rkSj ij ;g ,d vPNk ladsr ekuk tk ldrk gS fd ,d ;qok vkSj mwtkZoku O;fDr ns'k dk iz/kkuea=h cuus ds fy;s rS;kj gS] ysfdu loky ;g gS D;k ns'k pykus ds fy;s dsoy mwtkZoku gksuk vkSj ;qok gksuk gh t#jh gS \ 'kk;n ugh] t#jh gS iz/kkuea=h dh jktuhfrd lksp vkSj vkfFkZd] lkekftd] jk"zVh; o vUrjkZ"Vzh; eqnnksa ij Li"V n`f"V] ftuesa ls ,d Hkh pht jkgqy esa ugha gSA;g rek'kk lkB lkyk yksdra= esa igyh ckj gks jgk gS fd Hkkoh iz/kkuea=h vHkh izf'k{k.k ys jgs gSa vkSj ns'k pykus dh lhV ds izcy nkosnkj gSa A vius iwjs dk;Zdky esa jkgqy dqy nl feuV Hkh laln esa ugha cksys gSaA vxj og cksyuk pkgrs rks mUgsa le; dh deh ugha Fkh muds oQknkj iz/kkuea=h Hkh viuk le; mudks ns nsrs] ysfdu laln ckthxjh dk vM~Mk ugha gS fd tgka fdlh nfyr ds ?kj [kkuk [kkus dk ukVd djds ;k lqj{kk ?ksjk rksMdj fdlh etnwj ls feyus dks [kcj cuk;k tk ldsA vxj bZekunkjh ls dgk tk;s rks jkgqy vius pkj o"kZ ds dk;Zdky ds nkSjku dgha Hkh viuh dksbZ Nki ugha NksM ik;s gSa cfYd oks ;g lkfcr djus esa Hkh foQy jgs gSa fd oks usg:&xka/kh [kkunku ds okfjl gSaA vHkh rd oks viuh vkokt esa vkd"kZ.k iSnk ugha dj ik;s gSa vkSj uk muds lEcks/ku esa dksbZ xEHkhjrk gksrh gSA jk"Vzh;& vUrjkZ"Vzh; eqnnksa dh rks ckr gh NksM nhft;s mUgsa le>usa esa rks jkgqy dks vHkh ipkl lky yxsaxsA jktho xka/kh Hkh tc jktuhfr esa vk;s Fks rks jkgqy dh rjg gh ukSflf[k;s Fks] ysfdu cgqr tYnh mUgksaus yksxksa ds fnyks fnekx ij viuh Nki NksMh FkhA muds ikl viuk ,d fotu Fkk] ns'k dks vkxs ys tkus dh ,d dk;Z;kstuk FkhA mudh uhfr;ksa ls vlger gksuk ,d vyx eqnnk gS ysfdu muds ikl viuk ,d fotu rks Fkk] ysfdu D;k vki jkgqy ls mEehn dj ldrs gSa fd muds ikl dksbZ fotu gS\ jktho tc igyh ckj turk ds lkeus eap ij vk;s Fks rks viuh vkokt esa ,d dld vkSj vkd"kZ.k ds lkFk vk;s Fks ysfdu D;k jkgqy dksbZ izHkko NksM ik;s gSa\ dbZ ;qokvksa ls ckr gqbZ ysfdu fdlh us ;g ugha dgk fd jkgqy ns'k pykus esa leFkZ gSaA,slk ugha gS fd ;qok ns'k pykus es l{ke ugha gSaAblh ns'k esa Nk=ksa us vlkse esa viuh ljdkj cukdj pykus dk dkS'ky fn[kk;k gS vkSj izQqy egar vkSj fnus'k xksLokeh tSls Nk= usrk vkxs c< dj vk;] ysfdu oks vkUnksyuksa dh nsu Fks mudk jktuhfrd izf'k{k.k Fkk] ysfdu jkgqy ds ikl D;k gS\ jkgqy ns'k dks fnYyh fo'ofo|ky; Nk=la?k pquko ds utfj;s ls ns[k jgs gSaAtgkW QS'ku ijsM djds gh pquko thrs tkrs gSa] ysfdu ns'k dh turk cgqr ls loky iwNrh gS ftuds tokc jkgqy ds ikl ugha gSAa ftl ;qok oxZ dks lRrk esa Hkkxhnkjh nsus dh ppkZ gks jgh gS] og ,d Nykok gS] pwafd jkgqy dh fcxzsM ftl oxZ dk izfrfuf/kRo djrh gS oks oxZ rks oksV Mkyus cwFk rd tkuk viuk vieku le>rk gS vkSj jktuhfrKksa dks xkyh nsuk viuk vf/kdkjA ftfru izlkn ;k T;ksfrjkfnR; dpgjh esa vius cw ;gka ;g Hkh ckr dkfcys xkSj gS fd rjthg mu ;qokvksa dks nh xbZ gS tks jkt?kjkuksa ls rkYyqd j[krs gSa vkSj Hkfo"; esa tuk/kkj ds ekeys esa dksbZ [krjk ugha cu ldrs gSaA;qok lfpu ik;yV dks fdukjs dj fn;k c;k gS D;ksafd lfpu viuk vyx tuk/kkj Hkh cuk ldus dh dqOor j[krs gSa vkSj mudh tkfr esa mudh ,d rkdr gS tcfd ftfru ;k T;ksfrjkfnR; flf/ak;k vius yksd lHkk {sk= ls ckgj dqN Hkh djus dh {kerk ugh j[krs gSa vkSj ;g fojks/k 'kq: gh gks x;k gS A yxHkx nl lky igys dh ckr gS iwoZ dkaxzsl v/;{k lhrkjke dsljh us ,d fnu ckrksaa gh ckrksa esa eq>ls dgk fd dkaxzsl esa jkt'kkgh gS vkSj og ,d ejrk gqvk laLFkku g]S tcfd Hkktik ftls ge QkflLV tekr dgrs gSa] mlds vanj iwjk yksdra= gS vkSj ;g ckr ,d n'kd ckn vkt fQj lgh lkfcr gqbZ A eaf=eaMy dk foLrkj iz/kkuea=h dk viuk fo'ks"kkf/kdkj gS ysfdu 'kiFk xzg.k ds rqjar ckn izsl dks lksfu;k xka/kh us lwpuk nh fd jkgqy dks mUgksus ea=h cuus ds fy;s dgk Fkk ijUrq jkgqy us badkj dj fn;k A ;gka loky ;g gS fd eueksgu flag dkaxzsl x.kca/ku ds iz/kkuea=h gSa vdsys dkaxszl ds ugh A rks lksfu;k us jkgqy dks ea=h cuus dk izLrko fdl gSfl;r ls fn;k \ vxj foi{kh ;g vkjksi yxkrs gSa fd eueksgu flag Meh iz/kkuea=h gSa vkSj lksfu;k lqij iz/kkuea=h gSa rks foi{k ds bl vkjksi dks lksfu;k us lp lkfcr dj fn;k gS A ;g rks Hkfo"; gh crk;sxk fd jkgqy xka/kh D;k xqy f[kykrs gSa vkSj dkaxzsl dks iquZthfor djus esa fdrus dkjxj lkfcr gksrs gSa A fQygky rks oks ,d ukVd eaMyh ds ljnkj utj vk jgs gSA \ Yks[kd jkyuhfrd leh{kd vkSj Lora= i=dkj gSaA]